| On 15 May 2009 DAYS LUMBERYARD STUDIOS 1915-1972
will open at ACME Fine Art, Boston. This comprehensive exhibition
will feature work spanning almost one hundred years that has been
completed by artists who once had studios at Days Lumberyard. A
broad and eclectic mix of artwork in a variety of media by over
thirty artists will be on view. A reception from six to eight on
Friday evening (the 15th) will mark the opening. The exhibition
will run through 22 August.
In addition to the opening reception,
a special exhibition preview and benefit for the Fine Arts Work
Center in Provincetown will
be held on Thursday, 14 May from six to eight. Tickets start at
$60.00 per person. Cocktails and hors d’oeuvres will be served
by the Catered Affair. Please contact the gallery for tickets and/or
further information.
The Days Lumberyard Studios in Provincetown
Massachusetts ranks among the most important incubators for artists
of the twentieth
century. Two of that century’s most influential teachers
- Charles Webster Hawthorne and Hans Hofmann - and many of their
students, worked in studios there. In fact, more than one hundred
artists had studios at the lumberyard and/or the adjacent Brewster
Street annex between 1915 and 1972. Some of the most highly regarded
American artists of the time maintained studios at Days for at
least one season. Among them were: Edwin Dickinson, Ross Moffett,
Vaclav Vytlacil, Mercedes Matter, Perle Fine, Myron Stout, Fritz
Bultman, George McNeil, Robert De Niro Sr., John Grillo, Peter
Busa, Robert Motherwell, Helen Frankenthaler, Ed Corbett, Lester
Johnson, and Jan Muller, and numerous others.
For ACME Fine Art’s Spring and Summer
exhibition this season, the gallery is mounting a large group
exhibition of artwork by
more than thirty of the artists who worked at Days Lumberyard during
the previous century. The group of works that will make up the
exhibition come from private collections, the estates of artists,
from our colleagues at cooperating galleries, and from ACME Fine
Art inventory. A handful of artworks are also being lent by local
museums from their permanent collections.
Accounts differ with respect to the date
that artists began using the studios at Days Lumberyard. Records
indicate that Frank Days
Sr. acquired the 24 Pearl Street property in 1911. The first evidence
of studios on the property as indicated in town tax records was
1916; however, Ross Moffett’s account claims that he and
Henry Sutter were the first to occupy studios there in 1914. Vaclav
Vytlacil has been quoted as saying that he paid five dollars per
month for his studio rental at Days in 1914 as well. Other early
occupants included Charles Hawthorne, Edwin Dickinson, and John
Frazier. While artists had discovered the natural beauty of Cape
Cod and appreciated the special qualities of the sunlight long
before Days Lumberyard came into being, it now seems clear that
the development of Days Lumberyard Studios as affordable artists’ studios
was crucial in sponsoring the collegial atmosphere that allowed
this community of artists to flourish on the outer Cape, thereby
allowing Provincetown to become one of the premier and art historically
significant Art Colonies in the United States.
In 1978 the Provincetown Art Association and Museum mounted an
exhibition titled Days Lumberyard Studios. The accompanying catalogue
contained an essay by Ben Brooks, a Fine Arts Work Center writing
Fellow in 1975-76 and 1976-77, for which the author interviewed
a number of the featured artists in order to provide historical
context for the exhibition. Mr. Brooks himself describes the
early community as, ”small and… dominated by Charles
Hawthorne. Moffett and Kaeslau and Dickinson were all his students.
They were also serious painters, and dedicated. Only a dedicated
painter would have lived at the Lumberyard.” Edwin Dickinson
is quoted as describing his studio at #2 Days Lumberyard as “just
a shell of a building.” When he moved to #10 in the Fall
of 1915, Dickinson described a process whereby he “had
to seal the entire interior of the studio –floor walls
and ceiling- with brown building paper, just leaving enough light
to paint.” Frank Days provided small kerosene stoves for
heat in the Fall and Winter, as well as a solo shared toilet
that many an artist has been quick to remember.
The 1920s saw the expansion of the studio
complex through the construction of another studio building - often
referred to as the “annex” - at 4 Brewster Street.
Artists who worked there over the years included George Yater,
Reeves Euler, Robert
Douglas Hunter, Seong Moy, Jim Forsberg, Gil Franklin, and Robert
Motherwell.
Hans Hofmann’s arrival in Provincetown
in the late 1930s was more than a harbinger of change. Along
with the entourage of
students and epinominous School of Fine Art that he brought, Hofmann
solidified the position of the modern avant-garde in the town.
Artists who were associated with Hofmann as well as Days Lumberyard,
and will be featured in ACME Fine Art’s upcoming exhibition
include: Fritz Bultman, William Freed, Lillian Orlowsky, Peter Busa, John Grillo, Myron Stout, Perle Fine, Robert De Niro Sr., George McNeil, Mercedes Matter, Jan Muller, James Gahagan, Miles Forst, and Myrna Harrison. In 1951 the Days family sold the studio
complex to Joe Oliver and Manuel Raymond. Oliver and Raymond
immediately began much needed
maintenance and renovations. They also undertook renovations of
the original barn on the property, which became in 1961, Robert
Motherwell and then wife Helen Frankenthaler’s studios. Robert
Motherwell’s reminiscences of his experiences during his
Days Lumberyard days were published in the same exhibition catalogue
that was referenced earlier. The title of his essay was Provincetown & Days
Lumberyard: A Memoir. In it Motherwell said: “Either one
or two summers (I forget which.) I had a studio at 4 Brewster Street,
with the kindly Eulers as landlords. For the summers of 1961 and
1962, Helen Frankenthaler (to whom I was then married) and I rented
the main barn in Days Lumberyard. In those years, the huge floors
were undivided, and perfectly suited for the enormous formats of
the paintings that we were both accustomed to. The barn was beautiful
to behold then, shingled, with arched barn doors on each floor… windows
on all sides, with the radiant summer light of Provincetown that
rivals the Greek Islands, because I have always supposed, like
them Provincetown is on a narrow spit of land surrounded by sea….
People tend to forget that Provincetown is (roughly) on the forty
two degree meridian, as is Barcelona and Opporto and Cannes and
Rome… and Macedonia and Istanbul… a distinctly warm
southern light compared to Northern Europe, a light as seductive
to painters in the modernist tradition as geometry was to the ancient
Greek philosophers and musicians…. At any rate, the Days
barn was filled with lovely light, and with clean, open, large,
aged space. In 1962 I painted there one of my finest series of
paintings called ‘Elegy to the Spanish Republic’….”
About a decade later, in 1972, the Fine Arts Work Center acquired
the Days Lumberyard property, and to this day many of the original
studios continue to be used as living and work spaces by artists
who have been awarded fellowships by the Work Center. The Fine
Arts Work Center itself was founded in 1968 by a group of distinguished
Provincetown writers and visual artists a number of whom had studios
in the original Days Lumberyard. They Include Gil Franklin, Philip
Malicoat, Fritz Bultman, and Robert Motherwell. The Fine Arts Work
Center is a non-profit organization dedicated to continuing the
same tradition and spirit of artistic creativity that was engendered
by the artists of Days Lumberyard so many years ago. The Work Center
has awarded over 800 fellowships to emerging writers and visual
artists over the past
forty years.
ACME Fine Art’s DAYS LUMBERYARD
STUDIOS 1915-1972 will be on view at the gallery until 22 August
2009.
ACME Fine Art will donate a portion of all sales during this period
to the Fine Arts Work Center.
For further information
about this exhibition or other gallery events, please contact the
gallery at 617.585.9551, or via e-mail at info@acmefineart.com.
ACME Fine Art and Design is located at
38
Newbury Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02116. Gallery
hours are 11:00 to 5:30 Tuesday through Saturday.
selection
of works |