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Press Release
MOSAIC PAINTINGS
1950-2010
at ACME Fine Art,
Boston
The ArtLex Art Dictionary defines
mosaic as a picture
or design composed of small pieces of stone, glass, or paper called
tesserae that are inset in a medium or adhered to a surface. The
earliest known examples of mosaics date from the 8th century BC. Those
examples were created in Mediterranean regions using pebbles. Greek and
Roman artists and artisans further refined techniques and craftsmanship
used in making mosaics during their centuries in power. Fine later
mosaic examples can be seen in the famous Byzantine churches of Ravenna
and Istanbul and in Barcelona in the brilliantly idiosyncratic early
20th century masterpiece Parc Güell by Antonio Gaudí. Today
the term mosaic is used more broadly, and is frequently used to refer
to collaged combinations of aerial photographs or more generically as
“compositions made up of a variety of elements.”
ACME Fine Art’s exhibition of paintings opening on 12 November 2010
will be comprised of a group of modern and contemporary American mosaic
artworks created from the mid-20th century forward. The tesserae in the
examples selected by Gallery Director David Cowan for this exhibition
are dabs or swatches of oil or acrylic paint applied to canvas or panel
to a totally modern affect. Some of the mosaic paintings in the
exhibition are nature-based abstractions. Others are entirely
non-objective, and still others can be characterized as neo-plastic
compositions. What they all share is the formal conceit of using
distinct small pieces composed to create an artistically complete
whole.
During the late 1940s and early 1950s a number of artists who were then
studying with, or had recently completed their studies with Hans
Hofmann, began experimenting with a painting technique in which small
distinct dabs of pigment were applied over most –if not all- of the
their canvases. Giorgio Cavallon can be credited with being one of the
first to study and popularize this genre. Two of Cavallon’s rare 1940s
mosaic canvases will be included in the exhibition.
Another artist who was among the first of this circle to explore mosaic
composition in his work was John Grillo, who did so in his Provincetown
studio as early as the late 1940s. A separate exhibition of twelve of
Mr. Grillo’s important and brilliantly colored early mosaic paintings
in oil and in watercolor will run concurrently with the aforementioned
group exhibition at ACME Fine Art. Grillo explored the possibilities of
non-objective mosaic expression well into the 1950s.
Other notable artists whose mid-20th century work will be represented
in the group exhibition are William Freed, Robert Henry, Myrna
Harrison, James Gahagan, Selina Trieff, and Jan Müller.
Müller was an artist’s artist whose early mosaic explorations -in
a variety of shapes and scales- were delightfully lyrical fully
abstract color poems. By the mid-1950s Müller’s
tesserae were arranged by the artist into figural compositions that led
the way to his becoming one of the pioneers of the figurative
expressionist movement.
The formal part-and-whole conceit that goes to the essence of the
mosaic as a work of art continues to fascinate artists. This will be
demonstrated through a wonderfully diverse group of contemporary
artworks that have been assembled for the exhibition. Excellent
examples by contemporary artists such as Helen Miranda Wilson, Erik
Koch, Paul Bowen, and Aviva Sklan will also be featured.
ACME Fine Art’s group exhibition of mosaic paintings will open with a
reception from 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. on 12 November and run through 23
December 2010. For further information please contact the gallery at
617.585.9551.
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